Thermostat - removal, testing and refitting

Removal

1 Drain the cooling system.

2 Loosen the retaining clips and detach the degas and radiator top hoses from the thermostat housing. On the CVH engine, also detach the heater hoses.

3 Disconnect the lead from the thermal switch on the thermostat housing.

Disconnect the fan thermal switch lead - OHV
Disconnect the fan thermal switch lead - OHV

4 Unscrew and remove the retaining bolts, then lift clear the thermostat housing.

Thermostat housing and retaining bolts - CVH
Thermostat housing and retaining bolts - CVH

5 Prise free and lift out the thermostat, noting its orientation. On the CVH engine, detach the circlip to allow the thermostat to be removed together with its O-ring.

Thermostat retaining clip - CVH
Thermostat retaining clip - CVH

Remove the thermostat . . .
Remove the thermostat . . .

. . . and seal ring - CVH
. . . and seal ring - CVH

Testing

6 To test the thermostat, first check that in a cold condition its valve plate is closed. Suspend it in a pan of water and gradually heat the water.

Thermostat checking method
Thermostat checking method

At, or near boiling, the valve plate should be fully open. A more accurate assessment of the opening and closing points of the thermostat can be made if a thermometer is placed in the water and results compared with the temperatures given in the Specifications. Check that the thermostat closes again as the water cools down.
Refitting

7 Refitting is a reversal of removal. Always use a new gasket and apply a little jointing compound to the threads of the thermostat housing bolts before screwing them in. Use new hoses and clips where necessary.

Thermostat refitted (CVH) with new hoses and clips
Thermostat refitted (CVH) with new hoses and clips